Preparing for a new agri-environment scheme in England: influences on farmer participation.

Abstract

This paper describes some preliminary results of research associated with farmer training in agri-environment scheme participation, with emphasis on participation in England's proposed Entry Level Scheme (ELS). Research with farmers explores the influences on farmer participation in the scheme and their likely adoption of individual management options within the scheme. The research is intended to inform the further development of ELS and other agri-environment schemes. The project therefore enables shared learning by farmers, researchers and policy makers. Preliminary results revealed an association between farm size and farmers' attitudes to participation in the existing Countryside Stewardship Scheme, but not in the proposed ELS. There was some evidence that age and environmental values of farmers influenced their potential participation in the ELS, and there was a strong preference for management options that were independent of commercial crops. Design of the ELS should be adapted to accommodate the needs, interests and concerns of farmers in order to ensure their participation in, and commitment to the scheme.